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Thermal Technologies

Choose air- or liquid-cooling components around your thermal and mechanical requirements.

Stepped aluminum heat sink with copper contact insert — illustrative concept
Explore Thermal Technologies

Heat Sinks

Liquid Cooling

AI & Data Center Cooling

Manufacturing support for your cold plates, manifolds and cooling assemblies.

Processor cold plates and distribution manifold — illustrative concept
Explore AI Cooling

AI Compute Cooling

Distribution & Assembly

AI Cooling Interfaces
  1. Cold PlateHeat-source interface
  2. ManifoldCoolant distribution
  3. CDU InterfaceConnection requirements
  4. Rack / LoopAssembly integration
Review component fit across your cooling system.

Industry Cooling Solutions

Find components for your power electronics, energy, laser and telecom application.

Machined power module cooling plate — illustrative concept
Explore Industry Cooling

Power Electronics

EV & Energy

Laser & Telecom

Industries

High-Tech & Electronics

Components for your electronic systems.

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Applications & Project Inquiries

Precision & Advanced Systems

Start with your functional and quality requirements.

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Applications & Project Inquiries

Industrial & Energy

Build around your operating environment.

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Applications & Project Inquiries

Materials

From prototype to production, review material performance, manufacturability and cost for your part.

Engineering Plastics

Match your polymer to function, process and environment.

→
ABS — illustrative material conceptABSReview enclosure and molding needs›Polycarbonate (PC) — illustrative material conceptPolycarbonate (PC)Discuss clarity and impact needs›Nylon (PA) — illustrative material conceptNylon (PA)Review moisture and wear conditions›POM / Acetal — illustrative material conceptPOM / AcetalReview fit and sliding features›PEEK — illustrative material conceptPEEKDiscuss operating conditions›PTFE — illustrative material conceptPTFEReview friction and chemical exposure›ULTEM / PEI — illustrative material conceptULTEM / PEIDiscuss thermal and electrical needs›

Elastomers & Specialty Materials

Confirm grade availability and application requirements.

→
Elastomers
Silicone / LSR — illustrative material conceptSilicone / LSRDiscuss flexible component needs›TPU / TPE — illustrative material conceptTPU / TPEReview flexibility and processing›EPDM — illustrative material conceptEPDMReview weathering and chemical exposure.›NBR — illustrative material conceptNBRReview oil and fuel exposure.›FKM — illustrative material conceptFKMReview temperature and chemical exposure.›
Specialty Materials
G10 / FR4 — illustrative material conceptG10 / FR4Review insulation and laminate needs›Composites — illustrative material conceptCompositesReview stiffness, weight and laminate.›Customer-Specified MaterialsConfirm your grade and requirements.›Other Specialty MaterialsDiscuss your application and grade.›
Resources

Design & Engineering

Practical guidance for your part geometry and material decisions.

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Cost & Planning

Prepare your process, budget and sourcing questions.

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Learn & Proof

Build your knowledge before production.

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About Us

About LK MFG

Learn who we are and how we operate.

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Get in Touch

Find our U.S. support team or start a conversation.

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sales@lkmfg.com (945) 409-1013

1750 Briercroft Ct, Suite 204
Carrollton, TX 75006, USA

YOUR INTERFACES · YOUR CONDITIONS · YOUR ACCEPTANCE

Cooling Manifolds
for Your Ports, Branches & Assembly Interfaces

Build your coolant distribution review around the port schedule, branch layout and installed connections. Define flow requirements, coolant, sealing details, cleanliness and component acceptance before approving your liquid cooling manifold.

Illustrative cooling manifolds assembly concept, not a customer part

Illustrative component concept

Drawing

Critical geometry & interfaces

Materials

Grades, condition & compatibility

Connections

Defined route & final state

Evidence

Agreed methods & records

Start with Your Port and Distribution Requirements

Review port interfaces, branch targets, wetted materials and component acceptance together before releasing your coolant manifold.

  • Define every port and mating seal
  • Set branch flow and pressure-loss requirements
  • Review coolant and all wetted materials
  • Separate leak, proof and flow checks
  • Confirm the sample and acceptance evidence
Illustrative port schedule concept, not documentary company or customer photography

Port schedule

Define cooling manifold port threads, sealing form, port location, orientation and mating fittings in a controlled port schedule.

Illustrative branch requirements concept, not documentary company or customer photography

Branch requirements

Set branch flow targets and allowable pressure loss with the actual connected loads; define the basis for cooling manifold flow balancing.

Illustrative coolant and materials concept, not documentary company or customer photography

Coolant and materials

Review cooling manifold coolant compatibility across every wetted material, seal, fitting and cleaning residue in your loop.

Illustrative acceptance boundary concept, not documentary company or customer photography

Acceptance boundary

Separate cooling manifold leak testing, cooling manifold pressure testing, dimensional checks and any agreed branch-flow evidence.

Illustrative engineering concepts

Compare 4 Route Decisions for Your Geometry

Review construction and acceptance together. Your drawing and operating conditions determine the feasible route; the images illustrate structures, not confirmed manufacturing or test capability.

Illustrative engineering concepts

Plan Your Distribution Path Around Your Assembly

PORT MAP & BRANCH TARGETS↓PORT SCHEDULE & BRANCHES↓SAMPLE & AGREED CHECKS↓APPROVED FINISHED PART

A manifold connects the common supply or return to several branches. For cooling manifold CNC machining, review internal passages, cross-drill closures, port access and the final cleaning route together. Equal-looking branches do not prove equal flow; your system resistance and operating conditions determine the required distribution.

  • Identify every wetted material and installed connection.
  • Review your critical interfaces in their final production state.
  • Agree sample evidence before repeat-order release.
Compare thermal technology routes →

Distribution background: Eaton rack-manifold overview →. General system context does not establish LK MFG component qualification or test capability.

Compare Your Wetted Material References

Choose material with your coolant, connected metals, seals, mass and manufacturing route in view. These stock references do not establish corrosion compatibility, a pressure rating or manifold flow performance.

Thermal conductivity reference

6061-T6 · 25°C167 W/(m·K)
304 / 1.4301 · 20°C15 W/(m·K)
316L / 1.4404 · 20°C15 W/(m·K)

A header distributes coolant; higher bulk conductivity alone does not make its branches more balanced.

Density reference

6061 aluminum2.7 g/cm³
304 stainless steel7.9 g/cm³
316L stainless steel8.0 g/cm³

Estimate mass using your finished volume. Confirm exact grade, product specification and required condition with the purchasing documents.

6061 selected composition limits · weight %
Grade / European referenceSiFeCuMnMgZnAl
6061 · EN AW-6061 · AlMg1SiCu0.40–0.80≤0.700.15–0.40≤0.150.80–1.20≤0.25Balance

6061 additional selected limits: Cr 0.04–0.35%, Ti ≤0.15%; other elements ≤0.05% each / ≤0.15% total. Hydro reference, not a finished manifold certificate.

Stainless steel selected typical composition · weight %, not specification limits
Reference gradeEuropean identifierUNSCCrNiMo
304EN 1.4301S304000.0418.18.1—
316LEN 1.4404S316030.0217.210.12.1

Outokumpu Core/Supra Table 1 typical composition and Table 7 physical references. Dash means not listed in the selected summary, not zero. European identifiers aid drawing review; substitutions and final purchasing limits require approval.

Sources: Hydro 6061 → · Outokumpu Core 304 → · Outokumpu Supra 316L →

3 Views for Your Distribution Review

Use stated inputs to define the distribution problem. These chosen examples are arithmetic, not measured manifold curves or validated flow balance.

1 · Branch target allocation

Branch A chosen target6 L/min
Branch B chosen target8 L/min
Branch C chosen target10 L/min

Chosen example: 6 + 8 + 10 = 24 L/min total target. Adding branch targets does not show that a real manifold or pump will deliver them; confirm the complete circuit and operating point.

2 · Pressure-loss allowance

50 kPa budget − 10 kPa reserved40 kPa
50 kPa budget − 20 kPa reserved30 kPa
50 kPa budget − 30 kPa reserved20 kPa

Chosen subtraction example only. Define available differential pressure and the losses reserved for connected equipment before allocating a manifold allowance. These are not component pressure ratings.

3 · Define your test boundary

INLET + COMMON PASSAGE↓BRANCHES + INSTALLED FITTINGS↓CONNECTED LOADS + RETURN

Separate body leakage, installed-connection leakage, pressure proof, internal cleanliness and branch-flow measurements. No single check establishes all five.

Review Your Surface and Cleanliness Requirements

Separate your mounting faces, sealing interfaces and wetted passages. Confirm the specified final condition with the mating assembly.

Illustrative final contact face on a cooling manifold concept, not documentary company or customer photography

Define the mounting area, datums and final inspection state.

A finish is not a universal cooling improvement. Confirm its purpose, compatibility and inspection state. Review surface finishing options →

Illustrative engineering concepts

Define Your Functional Features

Put port locations, sealing dimensions, mounting datums and installed clearances on your drawing.

Illustrative cutaway intersecting coolant-manifold passages and port interface concept, not documentary company or customer photography

Illustrative passage and port concept

Mounting footprint

Bracket datums, mounting holes and installed clearance

Ports and seals

Thread designation, seal land and fitting engagement

Mounting datums

Hole pattern, datum scheme and tool access

Bores and closures

Passage access, end plugs and cleaning scope

Final condition

Protected ports, masking and final inspection state

Resolve 6 Design Risks Before Your Order

Review your ports, branch requirements, wetted materials, closures and component evidence before production.

Port and seal mismatch

Thread size alone does not define a seal. Specify thread standard, taper or parallel form, sealing face, engagement and installed fitting clearance.

Your input

Controlled drawing and the relevant service conditions.

Your acceptance

Agreed method, inspection state, limits and required records.

Illustrative port and seal mismatch review for a cooling manifold concept, not documentary company or customer photography

Illustrative engineering concept

5 Checkpoints from Drawing to Repeat Supply

Drawing review

Confirm revision, interfaces and operating inputs.

Route review

Agree materials, joining and final machining.

Sample build

Review the finished component and assembly fit.

Agreed checks

Assess specified dimensions, joints and test records.

Production release

Release the accepted revision, packaging and repeat-order scope.

Approve Your Port Schedule and Finished Distribution Component

Illustrative cooling manifolds dimensional inspection concept, not a customer part

Illustrative component concept

When you compare a data center cooling manifold manufacturer or a battery cooling manifold manufacturer, ask for evidence tied to your actual interfaces and component boundary. Your liquid cooling manifold prototype should establish material identity, port positions and seals, agreed cleaning records and the specified leak or pressure checks before repeat supply.

  • Material identity and drawing revision
  • Port positions, mounting datums and sealing dimensions
  • Specified joining and test evidence
  • Port and seal protection and shipment release
Review quality requirements →

Review Your Application and Connection Boundary

These are drawing-review topics, not customer case studies or system certifications. Confirm the actual distribution scope for your equipment.

Illustrative cooling manifold electronics assembly concept, not documentary company or customer photography

Data center loops

Define supply/return connections, branch targets and service access.

Battery assemblies

Review pack connections, routing envelope and the component test boundary.

Power electronics

Match branch interfaces, module-loop requirements and available differential pressure.

Laser equipment

Review coolant connections, instrument ports and temperature-control requirements.

Test fixtures

Define repeatable connections, flow measurement points and changeover access.

Industrial equipment

Review maintenance space, vent/drain needs and installed hose routing.

Energy storage

Agree the distribution boundary, materials and specified acceptance records.

Compute assemblies

Identify server connections, mating fittings and the actual supply/return layout.

Illustrative assembly concept. Explore application requirements →

6 Inputs for Your Cooling Manifolds Quote

  1. Controlled CAD + cooling manifold drawing requirements
  2. Port schedule, thread standards + installed fittings
  3. Supply/return layout + branch flow targets
  4. Coolant chemistry, temperature + pressure requirements
  5. Material grade, seals + cleanliness acceptance
  6. Sample quantity, repeat demand + required records

Ask your quote to separate component manufacturing, joining, finishing, inspection and any independently agreed validation. The drawing review confirms availability, quantities and delivery scope.

Answers Before You Specify

What port schedule is needed for a custom liquid cooling manifold?

List each port identifier, position and orientation, thread standard and size, sealing method, mating fitting, engagement and access restrictions. Include inlet, outlet, branch, vent, drain and instrument ports where applicable; mark unused ports and their closure requirement.

Should a cooling manifold be leak tested with fittings installed?

Define the acceptance boundary before testing. A bare machined body and a finished assembly with plugs, seals and fittings are different configurations. If installed connections belong to your acceptance scope, identify their assembly procedure, test connections and records.

How should cooling manifold cleanliness be specified?

Specify the contaminant limits and verification method your loop needs, plus flushing medium, accessible passages, drying, port capping and packaging. A visually clean outside surface does not establish internal cleanliness.

Does an equal port layout guarantee equal coolant flow?

No. Branch flow depends on the pressure difference and resistance of each complete path. Share the connected components, branch targets and operating conditions. Any flow-balancing verification needs an agreed test configuration and measurement method.

Can I choose aluminum or stainless steel for my manifold?

Review the exact material grade, product form, coolant chemistry, connected metals, seals and temperature range. Confirm manufacturing feasibility and final condition for your drawing. The example material reference is not a substitute approval or corrosion guarantee.

What is included in a custom cooling manifold quote?

A custom cooling manifold quote should identify body machining, passage closures, fittings or assembly included, finishing, cleaning, inspection and the requested sample records. Share quantities and the released port schedule so tooling and repeat-order scope can be reviewed.