Injection Molding
Tooling and molding for your repeat plastic parts.
From prototype to production, coordinated manufacturing solutions for your custom parts.
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Precision parts for your tight tolerances and complex geometry.
Tooling and molding for your repeat plastic parts.

Metal casting options for your part and production volume.

Cutting, forming and welding for your fabricated parts.

Custom profiles for your section, length and finish requirements.

Finishes for your appearance, corrosion and wear requirements.

Sub-assemblies and final builds for your production program.

Production tooling built around your process and volume.

Prototype parts to check fit, function and design.
DFM, process planning and production support for your project.
Inspection, documentation, inventory and delivery planning for your program.
Choose air- or liquid-cooling components around your thermal and mechanical requirements.

Manufacturing support for your cold plates, manifolds and cooling assemblies.

Find components for your power electronics, energy, laser and telecom application.

Components for your electronic systems.
Start with your functional and quality requirements.
Build around your operating environment.
From prototype to production, review material performance, manufacturability and cost for your part.
Review grade, temper and finish for your metal parts.
AluminumStrength, weight and machining›
Stainless SteelCorrosion and finish requirements›
Carbon & Alloy SteelDiscuss grade and heat treatment›
Tool SteelDiscuss tooling and wear needs›
TitaniumReview grade and part geometry›
Copper & Brass & BronzeDiscuss conductivity and machining›Match your polymer to function, process and environment.
ABSReview enclosure and molding needs›
Polycarbonate (PC)Discuss clarity and impact needs›
Nylon (PA)Review moisture and wear conditions›
POM / AcetalReview fit and sliding features›
PEEKDiscuss operating conditions›
PTFEReview friction and chemical exposure›
ULTEM / PEIDiscuss thermal and electrical needs›Confirm grade availability and application requirements.
TPU / TPEReview flexibility and processing›
EPDMReview weathering and chemical exposure.›
NBRReview oil and fuel exposure.›
FKMReview temperature and chemical exposure.›
G10 / FR4Review insulation and laminate needs›
CompositesReview stiffness, weight and laminate.›Customer-Specified MaterialsConfirm your grade and requirements.›Other Specialty MaterialsDiscuss your application and grade.›Practical guidance for your part geometry and material decisions.
Prepare your process, budget and sourcing questions.
Build your knowledge before production.
Learn who we are and how we operate.
Find our U.S. support team or start a conversation.
YOUR COMPONENTS. YOUR INTERFACES. YOUR RELEASE PLAN.
Review your EV cooling and ESS cooling parts around the actual duty cycle, mechanical interfaces and coolant circuit. Define the manufactured components, purchased items and acceptance owners before quoting a plate, manifold or connected assembly.

Illustrative component concepts, not complete systems
List plates, headers and brackets
Identify fittings, seals and hoses
State duty cycle and coolant
Separate part and system release
Make the cooling-part scope reviewable before transferring a complete system requirement to a component supplier.

Your EV cooling component drawings should identify revision, datums, contact footprints, mounting and service keep-outs. Define ESS rack or tray interfaces independently from vehicle packaging; application names do not establish interchangeable parts.

Provide losses by component, operating cases, coolant specification, inlet conditions, flow and pressure allowance. Review ESS battery cooling temperature uniformity with the actual module heat map, interface stack and agreed measurement locations.

For ESS cooling manifold machining, define port schedules, branch connections, plugs and sealing lands. Identify drainage, venting and service access where specified by your system design. EV cooling material compatibility includes all wetted metals, coatings, seals and fluid.

When comparing an EV cooling components manufacturer or ESS cooling component manufacturer, request an itemized supplied-parts boundary. Your custom EV cooling parts quote or custom ESS cooling components quote should distinguish machined parts, purchased items, joining, assembly and required records.
Select the manufactured boundary you need. These parts are not complete chillers, pumps, HVAC cabinets, battery packs or certified cooling systems.

EV battery cooling plate machining reviews channels, covers, contact geometry and connections. Define your ESS battery cold plate prototype against its own drawing and approval conditions.
Review this component →
Match the actual power-device footprint, interface material, mounting and coolant boundary.
Review this component →
Control branch ports, end plugs, mounting and accessible cleaning/inspection features.
Review this component →
List plates, header, selected hoses, fittings, brackets and delivered evidence.
Review this component →Illustrative engineering concepts; project scope confirmed from your drawing
Review each connection as an interface with a named owner. A cooling-part order needs enough detail to inspect the delivered item without implying that the complete vehicle or storage system has been validated.
Industry context: Bosch thermal-management scope → · Boyd energy-storage component guidance →. Peer system offerings are not LK MFG capability, certification or product claims.
Choose material with your coolant, connected metals, seals, mass and manufacturing route in view. These stock references do not establish corrosion compatibility, a pressure rating or manifold flow performance.
A header distributes coolant; higher bulk conductivity alone does not make its branches more balanced.
Estimate mass using your finished volume. Confirm exact grade, product specification and required condition with the purchasing documents.
| Grade / European reference | Si | Fe | Cu | Mn | Mg | Zn | Al |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 6061 · EN AW-6061 · AlMg1SiCu | 0.40–0.80 | ≤0.70 | 0.15–0.40 | ≤0.15 | 0.80–1.20 | ≤0.25 | Balance |
6061 additional selected limits: Cr 0.04–0.35%, Ti ≤0.15%; other elements ≤0.05% each / ≤0.15% total. Hydro reference, not a finished manifold certificate.
| Reference grade | European identifier | UNS | C | Cr | Ni | Mo |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 304 | EN 1.4301 | S30400 | 0.04 | 18.1 | 8.1 | — |
| 316L | EN 1.4404 | S31603 | 0.02 | 17.2 | 10.1 | 2.1 |
Outokumpu Core/Supra Table 1 typical composition and Table 7 physical references. Dash means not listed in the selected summary, not zero. European identifiers aid drawing review; substitutions and final purchasing limits require approval.
Sources: Hydro 6061 → · Outokumpu Core 304 → · Outokumpu Supra 316L →
Compare a chosen allocation with the evidence your component order needs. The arithmetic is illustrative, not a pressure-drop curve, pump selection or cooling result.
Chosen example: a 12 kPa path allowance minus 4 kPa allocated to the plate and 3 kPa to connections leaves 5 kPa for the remaining defined path. These are assigned values, not measurements. Evaluate EV cooling plate pressure drop at the stated fluid, temperature, flow and measurement boundary.
Define EV cooling component leak testing for the delivered assembly state and included seals. Hydraulic, pressure, thermal, electrical and endurance checks require their own conditions and approval scopes.
Define ESS cooling component sample approval around the controlled revision and supplied records. Complete battery, vehicle or storage-system qualification remains a separate responsibility.
Separate your thermal contact faces, sealing interfaces and wetted passages. Confirm the specified final condition with the mating assembly.

Define the specified component contact area and final surface inspection state from the released drawing.

Specify the finished thread, fitting engagement and agreed sealing surfaces.

Protect delivered parts, finished contact faces and ports; agree cleaning and shipment condition.
A finish is not a universal cooling improvement. Confirm its purpose, compatibility and inspection state. Review surface finishing options →
Illustrative engineering concepts
Put the dimensions that control sealing, assembly fit and heat transfer on your drawing.

Illustrative EV and ESS cooling plate section concept
Specified heat-source map, interface material and support stack
Thread designation, seal land and fitting engagement
Hole pattern, datum scheme and tool access
Joining access, wall thickness and cleaning scope
Flatness, masking, protected interfaces and inspection state
Review fit, contact, fluid integrity, cleanliness, operating cases and revision ownership as separate decisions.
Control datums, support, contact surfaces and mounting clearance from the released EV or ESS assembly drawing. Service access and installed loads need their own review.
Revision, datums and supplied boundary
Defined method, conditions and approval owner

State contact gap, interface material, clamping and dielectric responsibility. A conductive material reference or a visual component match does not establish electrical isolation.
Revision, datums and supplied boundary
Defined method, conditions and approval owner

Specify the delivered test boundary, medium, conditions, limit, duration and record. Include only the seals and connections actually supplied and inspected.
Revision, datums and supplied boundary
Defined method, conditions and approval owner

Define ESS cooling component cleanliness with particle/residue requirements, drying, port protection, packaging and the agreed evidence. Confirm fluid compatibility separately across the full wetted circuit.
Revision, datums and supplied boundary
Defined method, conditions and approval owner

Review duty cycle, environment, loss map, coolant and service conditions for each application. Do not transfer a vehicle test plan to stationary storage solely because a plate looks similar.
Revision, datums and supplied boundary
Defined method, conditions and approval owner

Trace drawing revision, purchased items, material, assembly condition and records to the accepted sample. Keep part release separate from system thermal, electrical and safety approval.
Revision, datums and supplied boundary
Defined method, conditions and approval owner

Confirm revision, interfaces and operating inputs.
Agree materials, joining and final machining.
Review the finished component and assembly fit.
Assess specified dimensions, joints and test records.
Release the accepted revision, packaging and repeat-order scope.

Illustrative inspection concept; not a test report
Agree the material identity, final geometry, mounting fit, connection schedule and assembly condition for your supplied parts. Link inspection records to the drawing and purchased-item revisions before repeat release.
Component review contexts, not customer cases, endorsed vehicle replacements, complete ESS cabinets or system certifications.

Control the released contact and tray geometry.
Match package interfaces and actual losses.
Define coolant routing and service clearance.
Review stationary duty cycle and connections.
Control branch ports, plugs and mounting.
Agree access, purchased items and boundaries.
Specify hardware, sensors and operating inputs.
Trace accepted drawing and sample records.
Review each application separately. Duty cycles, environment, mounting, fluid, service conditions and supplied boundaries can differ. Reuse a method only after confirming its configuration and acceptance requirements fit the actual part and application.
List each manufactured plate, manifold, bracket or tube component, the purchased fittings, seals and hoses, assembly operations and supplied records. State exclusions and assign system-level thermal, hydraulic and electrical approval separately.
No. Component manufacture and agreed part inspections do not certify the complete battery pack, vehicle or storage system. Define system safety, electrical and regulatory responsibilities with the design owner.
The design and purchasing owners agree the heat map, temperature/spread limits, sensor locations, interface stack, coolant conditions, duty cycle and acceptance method with the responsible validation team.
No. Review the actual heat map, environment, space, service needs and installed operating conditions. A stationary storage or vehicle label alone does not determine the cooling route.
Provide controlled port and fitting drawings, seal specifications, mounting datums, hose routing and service access. Identify which purchased connections are included in the supplied assembly and integrity checks.